When the newly built destroyer tender Tidewater
was launched into the Cooper River in the summer of 1945, Elma England
was aboard for the ride.
It was only fitting that England have a spot on the ship because she
helped build it during her 3-1/2 years as a welder at Charleston Naval
Shipyard.
"That was a booming place," she said of the shipyard, which had 23,000
employees working three shifts in those days.
England is among about 70 people who worked or sailed aboard the Tidewater
who are holding their first reunion in Charleston this weekend.
England
worked inside the vessel as it took shape in a dry dock, donning a hood
and apron to ward off sparks from her welder's torch.
Her wartime career got a boost during the age of Rosie the Riveter
because many of the nation's young men went into the military during
World War II.
"I got out of high school in Grover and was looking for a job," said
England, a Charleston resident.
"They sent me to Murray (Vocational) School for a several weeks. Then
they asked us, 'Who wants to work night shifts or who wants to become
a welder?' I didn't want to work nights, so I became a welder."
Construction on the Tidewater was completed in 1946, but with the war
over, it went into mothballs in Charleston soon after it was commissioned.
The ship, recalled for the Korean War, essentially was a floating shipyard,
remaining in port for weeks or months and repairing nearly anything
that floated.
The ship's company and repair crew numbered more than 800 sailors.
Jesse Gorden of San Antonio, Dick Mengerink of Napoleon, Ohio, and
Larry Salley of Greenville went aboard the ship as it was being restored
to the fleet. They were on the Tidewater when it ran aground in front
of the Stat-ue of Liberty and when the destroyer escort Coates rammed
the ship's side off Glasgow, Scotland.
The Tidewater wasn't severely damaged, and after the hole was repaired,
it got under way again.
Gorden recalled that two sailors were killed in strange accidents while
the Tidewater was docked at former Charleston Naval Base. One sailor
fell overboard, he said, while another man drove a motorcycle off the
pier into the Cooper River.
England said she was one of about 300 workers who were allowed to ride
the ship into the water during that summer day when it was launched
in 1945. She will join the Tidewater's company tonight for a reunion
banquet, but not before then, out of respect for the sailors who served
aboard the ship.
"This is their reunion," she said.